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Puerto Peñasco

Puerto Peñasco
aka Rocky Point
Puerto Peñasco is located in Mexico
Puerto Peñasco
Coordinates: 31°19′N 113°32′W
Country Mexico
StateSonora
MunicipalityPuerto Peñasco
Founded1694 (Francisco Eusebio Kino)
Government
 - MayorHeriberto Renteria Sanchez
Elevation0 m (0 ft)
Population (2005)
 - Total64,875
 - Density4.59/km2 (11.9/sq mi)
 - DemonymRocaportense
Time zoneMST (UTC-7)
Postal code83550
Area code(s)638
Websitewww.puertopenasco.gob.mx

Puerto Peñasco is a small city within the municipality of the same name, lying in the northwestern part of the state of Sonora, Mexico. Located on the shore of the Gulf of California (also known as the Sea of Cortés), the town is known for its fishing and tourism industries. Puerto Peñasco is alternatively known among many of its English-speaking visitors as Rocky Point. Rocky Point actually refers to the area in which Americans first built homes, just outside of town and close to a mountain in the area known as Cholla Bay.

 

Geography

The city had a 2005 census population of 44,647 inhabitants. The municipality is quite large in geographical extent, and is very sparsely populated outside the city, with an area of 9,774.45 km² (3,773.94 sq mi). The municipality borders the other thinly-populated state municipalities of San Luis R.C., Sonora, Sonoyta, Sonora, and Caborca, Sonora, as well as Yuma County, Arizona in the United States[1].

The area features wide variations between high and low tides. With the shallowly sloping sea bed, this can lead to dramatic changes in the waterline twice a day. At the eastern beaches, this reveals a rocky reef with abundant sea life.

 

Demographics

The municipality has a total population of 44,875 (2005) [2]; that is, 99.49 percent of the municipality's inhabitants live in the city of Puerto Peñasco, and almost no one lives in its Sonoran Desert hinterland. 

Puerto Peñasco is a popular destination for tourists, particularly those that reside in the U.S. state of Arizona since it contains the nearest beaches. It is also a popular Spring Break destination with students from Arizona, New Mexico, and California. Puerto Peñasco is located in the 'free zone' where tourists are not required currently to obtain immigration papers in order to visit. However U.S. Border Patrol agents advise that as of June 2009 a passport will be required to re-enter the United States. [As of October 2008, U.S. citizens are required to show proof of citizenship (e.g., state issued photo ID and U.S. birth certificate).]

Puerto Peñasco is also slated for upcoming marina and other boat-related developments as part of the country's 'Escalera Nautica' efforts, which call for a chain of 'tourist-class' marinas sprinkled up and down the Baja coast in an effort to promote nautical tourism.

Puerto Peñasco has two main beach areas. To the west of the Old Port area, there is a wide, flat area known as Sandy Beach. This is the home to several large hotel/resorts, and more are under construction. East of Puerto Peñasco, there is a long coast with several areas, known in parts as La Mirador, Playa del Oro, Las Conchas, and Playa Encanto, an area of beachfront and near-beach condos, homes, and timeshares. 

 

Places of Interest

Manny's, Rocky Pt..jpg
  1. Mexico Beach Shares (http://www.mexicobeachshares.com)
  2. There is a statue of Benito Juarez in a plaza near the beaches.
  3. There are at least two SCUBA diving operations in Puerto Peñasco, although the waters near to shore tend to be quite shallow.
  4. The malecon in old Puerto
  5. Cholla Bay
  6. The CEDO Nature Center in Las Conchas
  7. The Playa Bonita
  8. The CET MAR aquarium.
  9. The golf course
  10. The Pinacate Reserve
  11. The Baja Club
  12. Manny's Beach Club
  13. Bird Island
  14. JJ's Cantina